Pleosporales »
Phaeosphaeriaceae »
Paraphoma
Paraphoma radicina
Paraphoma radicina (McAlpine) Morgan-Jones & J.F. White, Mycotaxon 18(1): 60 (1983).
≡ Pyrenochaeta radicina McAlpine, Fungus Diseases of stone-fruit trees in Australia: 127 (1902).
Index Fungorum number: IF 109141; Facesoffungi number: FoF 11645, Fig. 1
Description: see De Gruyter et al. (2010, 2013); Quaedvlieg et al. (2013); Crous et al. (2017b); Moslemi et al. (2018); Gomzhina et al. (2020).
Material considered: see De Gruyter et al. (2010, 2013); Quaedvlieg et al. (2013); Crous et al. (2017b); Moslemi et al. (2018); Gomzhina et al. (2020).

Fig. 1 Paraphoma spp. (re-drawn from Fig. 41 in Marin-Felix et al. 2019). a Necrotic leaf lesions caused by Paraphoma chlamydocopiosa (ex-type BRIP 65168). b Conidiomata on SNA of Paraphoma fimeti (ex-neotype CBS 170.70). c Section through conidiomata of Paraphoma vinacea (ex-type BRIP 63684). d Ostiolar zone of Paraphoma vinacea (ex-type BRIP 63684). e Conidiogenous cells of Paraphoma vinacea. f Conidia of Paraphoma fimeti (ex-neotype CBS 170.70). g Paraphoma fimeti (ex-neotype CBS 170.70). h Conidia of Paraphoma dioscoreae (ex-type CBS 135100). i, j Phoma radicina (re-drawn from Fig. 268 and 269 in Daniel 1902). Scale bars: c = 100 μm, d = 20 μm, e, f, g, h, k = 10 μm. Scale bar for i and j are × 100 and × 1000 respectively.
References
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Cao S, Liang QW, Nzabanita C, Li YZ. 2020 – Paraphoma root rot of alfalfa (Medicago sativa) in Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of plant pathology 69, 231–239.
Crous PW, Wingfield MJ, Burgess TI, Hardy GESJ et al. 2017b – Fungal Planet description sheets: 558–624. Persoonia 38, 240–384.
De Gruyter J, Woudenberg JHC, Aveskamp AA, Verkley GJM et al. 2013 – Redisposition of phoma-like anamorphs in Pleosporales. Studies in Mycology 75, 1–36.
De Gruyter J, Woudenberg JHC, Aveskamp MM, Verkley GJM et al. 2010 – Systematic reappraisal of species in Phoma section Paraphoma, Pyrenochaeta and Pleurophoma. Mycologia 102, 1066–1081.
El-Elimat T, Raja H, Figueroa M, Falkinham J, Oberlies N. 2014 – Isochromenones, isobenzofuranone, and tetrahydronaphthalenes produced by Paraphoma radicina, a fungus isolated from a freshwater habitat. Phytochemistry 104, 114–120.
Gomzhina MM, Gasich EL, Khlopunova LB, Gannibal PB. 2020 – Paraphoma species associated with Convolvulaceae. Mycological Progress 19, 185–194.
Koitabashi M, Sameshima–Yamashita Y, Watanabe T, Shinozaki Y, Kitamoto H. 2016 –Phylloplane Fungal Enzyme Accelerate Decomposition of Biodegradable Plastic Film in Agricultural Settings. Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly: JARQ 50, 229–234.
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Morgan J, White J. 1983 – Studies in the genus Phoma. III. Paraphoma, a new genus to accommodate Phoma radicina. Mycotaxon 81, 57–65.
Moslemi A, Ades PK, Crous PW, Groom T et al. 2018 – Paraphoma chlamydocopiosa sp. nov. and Paraphoma pye sp. nov., two new species associated with leaf and crown infection of pyrethrum. Plant Pathology 67, 124–135.
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Quaedvlieg W, Verkley GJM, Shin HD, Barreto RW et al. 2013 – Sizing up Septoria. Studies in Mycology 75, 307–390.
Sato S, Saika A, Shinozaki Y, Watanabe T et al. 2017 – Degradation profiles of biodegradable plastic films by biodegradable plastic-degrading enzymes from the yeast Pseudozyma antarctica and the fungus Paraphoma sp. B47-9. Polymer Degradation and Stability 141, 26–32.
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Xu X, Li J, Zhang K, Wei S et al. 2021 – New Isocoumarin Analogues from the Marine-Derived Fungus Paraphoma sp. CUGBMF180003. Marine drugs 19, 313.