Neopeckia coulteri
Neopeckia coulteri (Peck) Sacc., Bull. Torrey bot. Club 10: 127 (1883).
Index Fungorum number: IF 143146; Facesoffungi number: FoF 12337, Fig. 1654
Description:
Saprobic on host. Sexual morph: Unknown. Asexual morph: Conidiomata 60–75 μm diam., 55–70 μm high, circular to subcircular, grey-brown to brown, surrounded by brown mycelium. Mycelium superficial. Conidiophores 50−80 × 2−4 µm (x̄ = 60.6 × 3.2 µm, n = 10), single or in dense fascicles, arising from the upper cells of an intraepidermal and substomatal, brown stroma, pale brown to brown, simple, rarely branched, thick-walled, irregular in width, attenuated in the upper portion, 2–4-septate. Conidiogenous cells 7−11 × 2−4 µm (x̄ = 8.2 × 2.5 µm, n = 10), intercalary and terminal, proliferating sympodially. Conidia 7.9−9.6 × 3.4−4.3 µm (x̄ = 8.5 × 3.8 µm, n = 10), solitary, hyaline to pale brown, subcylindrical to obclavate, hila thickened, darkened, refractive.
Material examined: The United States, Colorado, Silver Lake, on dead stems, 5 September 1914, Bartholomew (BISH 606514).
Fig. 1 Neopeckia coulteri (BISH 606514). a, b Herbarium material. c, d Appearance of conidiomata on host surface. e, f Squash mount of conidioma. g–k Conidia. Scale bars: c = 1000 μm, d = 500 μm, e, f = 50 μm, g–k = 5 μm.
Importance and distribution
There are 24 Neopeckia epithets in Index Fungorum (2022), but seven species have been transferred to Byssosphaeria, Herpotrichia and Spinulosphaeria. Neopeckia comprises 17 species known on a range of plants such as Hevea brasiliensis (Euphorbiaceae), Nyssa sp. (Nyssaceae), Robinia pseudoacacia (Fabaceae), Pandanus tectorius (Pandanaceae), Prunus sp. (Rosaceae), Sasa kurilensis (Poaceae), Camellia sinensis (Theaceae), Gliricidia sepium (Fabaceae), Pandanus sp. (Pandanaceae) and Torreya sp. (Taxaceae). Neopeckia is reported from Africa (Ghana), Asia (Indonesia, Japan, Philippines), Europe (Georgia, Poland, Romania, Switzerland, United Kingdom) and the United States (Hawaii).
References
ASCOFrance 2011-2022 Available at: http://www.ascofrance.fr/forum/15826/herportichia-juniperi-or-neopeckia-coulteri.
Kirk PM, Stalpers JA, Braun U, Crous PW et al. 2013 – A without-prejudice list of generic names of fungi for protection under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants. IMA fungus 4, 381–443.
Lumbsch HT, Huhndorf SM. 2010 – Outline of Ascomycota–2009. Fieldiana Life and Earth Sciences 1, 1–60.
Saccardo PA. 1883 – Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 10, 127.
Wijayawardene NN, Hyde KD, Al-Ani LKT, Tedersoo L et al. 2020 – Outline of Fungi and fungi-like taxa. Mycosphere 11, 1060–1456.
Wijayawardene NN, Hyde KD, Rajeshkumar KC, Hawksworth DL et al. 2017– Notes for genera: Ascomycota. Fungal Diversity 86, 1–594.
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