Mycerema vochysiacearum
Mycerema vochysiacearum Bat., J.L. Bezerra & Cavalc., in Batista, Bezerra, Cavalcante, Maia & Silva, Publicações. Instituto de Micologia da Universidade do Recife & Instituto Nacional de Pesquis 392: 7 (1963)
= Vizella vochysiacearum (Bat., J.L. Bezerra & Cavalc.) Jian K. Liu, Phook. & K.D. Hyde, in Hyde et al., Fungal Diversity 63: 275 (2013)
Index Fungorum number: IF 334657; Facesoffungi number: FoF xxx, Fig. 1
Description: see Batista et al. (1963); Hyde et al. (2013); Phookamsak et al. (2016)
Material examined: see Batista et al. (1963); Hyde et al. (2013); Phookamsak et al. (2016)
Fig. 1. Mycerema vochysiacearum (redrawn from Batista et al. 1963, iconotype). a Ascus. b Ascospores. c Mycelium. Scale bar = 10 µm
Importance and role
Importance of genus to ecosystem
Species of Mycerema are epiphytic. They seem to cause marketability problems, due to the black hyphae coating the surface of plants (Hongsanan et al. 2016). They can also cause chlorosis under the hyphae (Chomnunti et al. 2014).
Industrial relevance and applications
There are currently no industrial applications of Mycerema.
Quarantine significance
No biocontrol use has been reported from Mycerema.
Biochemical importance of the genus, chemical diversity or applications
The chemical diversity of Mycerema is unknown.
Diversity of the genus
Mycerema comprises only one species known on leaves of Vochysiaceae in Brazil.
References
Batista AC, Bezerra JL, Cavalcante WA, Maia HS. 1963 – Mycerema e outros novos gêneros de Stomiopeltoideae, da familia Micropeltaceae. Publicações do Instituto de Micologia da Universidade do Recife 392, 1–40. https://www.mycosphere.org/pdf/Mycosphere_7_2_7.pdf
Chomnunti P, Hongsanan S, Aguirre-Hudson B, Tian Q et al. 2014 – The sooty moulds. Fungal Diversity 66, 1–36. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13225-014-0278-5
Hongsanan S, Sánchez-Ramírez S, Crous PW, Ariyawansa HA, Zhao RL, Hyde KD. 2016a – The evolution of fungal epiphytes. Mycosphere 7, 1690–1712. https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20198657421
Hyde KD, Jones EBG, Liu JK, Ariyawansa H et al. 2013 – Families of Dothideomycetes. Fungal Diversity 63, 1–313. https://10.1007/s13225-013-0263-4
Hyde KD, McKenzie EHC, KoKo TW. 2011 – Towards incorporating anamorphic fungi in a natural classification – checklist and notes for 2010. Mycosphere 2, 1–88. https://mycosphere.org/pdf/MC3_2_No5.pdf
Phookamsak R, Boonmee S, Norphanphoun C, Wanasinghe DN, de Silva NI, Dayarathne MC, Hongsanan S, Bhat DJ, Hyde KD. 2016 – Schizothyriaceae. Mycosphere 7, 154–189. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uripartnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84984596897&origin=inward
Wijayawardene DNN, McKenzie EHC, Hyde KD. 2012 – Towards incorporating anamorphic fungi in a natural classification–checklist and notes for 2011. Mycosphere 3,157–228. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264742293_Towards_incorporating_anamorphic_fungi_in_a_natural_classification_-_Checklist_and_notes_for_2011
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